Heat pumps in Connecticut
Connecticut has among the lowest heat pump adoption in the country — 1.7% of homes use one as their main heat — despite expensive heating oil and an aggressive state target. The gap between what the policy wants and what is actually installed is wider here than almost anywhere.
Heat pump adoption
EIA RECS 2020 microdata ↗1.7% of Connecticut homes use a heat pump as their main heat
Goal: every home
Central heat pumps and ductless mini-splits combined, counted as the home's main heating equipment. A further 2% of Connecticut homes run a mini-split as secondary heat alongside oil or natural gas.
Episodes
Recorded in Connecticut
Homeowners and contractors in CT, in their own words.
Money and next steps
What Connecticut pays toward one
Energize Connecticut
The statewide initiative run with the utilities and the Connecticut Green Bank. Heat pump rebates, income-qualified programs, and low-interest loans.
Program details →Federal Home Energy Rebates
The IRA rebate programs (HEAR and HOMES) survived the 2025 tax changes — they were grants to states, not tax credits. Each state runs its own, and they are at different stages: some open, some already out of money, some yet to launch. Check where Connecticut stands before you count on it.
Program details →
The federal 25C tax credit — 30% back, up to $2,000 on a heat pump — ended for systems placed in service after 31 December 2025. If you had one installed in 2025 or earlier you can still claim it; there is no successor credit. Incentives move fast, so check DSIRE for what is current in Connecticut. Last checked September 2026.
Ready to get quotes?
Tell us about your home and we'll connect you with installers who work in Connecticut — and who we'd let near our own houses.
The numbers
What a heat pump here has to cover
20°F
Coldest month average low
Hartford · NOAA 1991–2020 normals
85°F
Warmest month average high
Hartford · NOAA 1991–2020 normals
Cold-climate heat pumps are rated to hold full output well below zero. The question here is not whether one works, it is whether yours was sized and installed for the coldest night of the year rather than the average one.